Strait of Hormuz security: Oman-linked shipping risks stayed in focus after a missile attack on the MV Cape Dao off Musandam left one Indian seafarer dead and 27 evacuated, with India urging dialogue and safe navigation. US-Iran diplomacy: UNGA sidelines saw first shuttle talks in months, while Iran reiterated “clear conditions” via Qatar mediation, including ending the naval blockade and releasing frozen assets—keeping the Strait reopening tied to political steps. Sanctions and aviation squeeze: New US aviation sanctions tightened pressure on Iran’s airlines, with reports of flight suspensions and knock-on disruptions for regional routes. Oman business outlook: Standard Chartered reiterated Oman GDP growth of about 3.5% in 2026-27, as markets weigh geopolitical uncertainty. Capital markets rules: Oman’s financial regulator moved to deepen investor protection and expand investment funds through new securities law executive regulations. SME pressure: A local business debate highlighted how policy and compliance costs are weighing on small enterprises, pushing some to shut down. Maritime governance: World Maritime Day stressed the shift from “policy to practice,” underscoring enforcement as the real safeguard for sea lanes.